Open Knowledge Nepal — climate portal

The Hindu Kush Himalaya
warms three times faster
than the world average.

Nepal’s climate data lives in silos — scattered across government reports, research institutions, and locked APIs. This portal aggregates open datasets, curated journals, and stakeholder resources so researchers, journalists, and policymakers can find and act on the evidence.

3,252glaciers in Nepal’s watershed
240M+people dependent on glacial meltwater
faster warming than global average

Open data sources

Where climate data comes from

Authoritative global portals publishing the underlying evidence. Several provide Nepal-specific data or South Asia regional coverage — cross-referenced with datasets hosted here.

World Bank Climate Knowledge Portal

Historical climatology, CMIP6 projections, and 70+ risk indices. Dedicated Nepal country pages — the strongest single source for Nepal-specific climate variables.

Nepal pagesProjectionsOpen data
Global Forest Watch

Annual tree cover loss and gain at 30 m resolution, near-real-time deforestation alerts, and forest carbon stock data. Nepal dashboard with downloadable data.

Nepal dashboardForest coverAPI
Climate TRACE

Asset-level and country-level GHG emissions across 74+ subsectors — energy, agriculture, transport, waste. Nepal country package downloadable; public API v4.

EmissionsAPI v4CC0
Copernicus Climate Data Store

ERA5 and ERA5-Land reanalysis from 1940 to present at 9–31 km resolution. Validated against Nepal's Himalayan precipitation patterns. Python API for bulk downloads.

ReanalysisPython API9 km grid
Our World in Data — Nepal

CO₂ and GHG emissions, energy mix, and per-capita figures for Nepal. All charts downloadable via GitHub under CC-BY — one of the most accessible entry points.

Nepal profileEmissionsCC-BY
NOAA Climate Data Online

Historical weather station records — temperature, precipitation, degree days. Nepal stations queryable via the global GHCN network. REST API with free token.

Station dataREST APIHistorical
IPCC Data Distribution Centre

CMIP6 model outputs, climate scenarios, and socioeconomic data linked to all IPCC Assessment Reports. CORDEX South Asia domain covers Nepal at high resolution.

CMIP6ScenariosSouth Asia
NASA GISS Surface Temperature

Global surface temperature anomalies (land + ocean) from 1880 to present at 2°×2° grid resolution. Open downloads in NetCDF, CSV, and Zarr format.

TemperatureGlobalHistorical

Open datasets

Climate datasets for Nepal

Curated and contributed datasets hosted on GitHub — freely downloadable and open for reuse.

Data loads live from okfnepal/climatedata. Adding a GitHub token in .env.local raises the API rate limit from 60 to 5,000 requests/hour.

Glacier

Glacier Status In Nepal And Decadal Changes From 1980 to 2010

Temperature

Dhankuta Temperature Data from 1976 to 2021

Temperature

Kathmandu Temperature Data from 1971 to 2021

Research library

Climate journals and reports

Curated academic papers, government assessments, and technical reports on Nepal’s climate future — organised by theme.

Climate Budgets

Climate Budgets

Updated

Climate Change Impact

Climate Change Impact

Updated

Environment Statistics

Environment Statistics

Updated

Help build Nepal’s most complete open climate record

This is a collaborative, open-source project. Contribute datasets, research papers, design, or code — every addition makes the evidence more complete and more accessible.